99 questions/Solutions/6
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< 99 questions | Solutions(Difference between revisions)
(simple example of reader monad) |
(Added solution using Control.Arrows fan out operator.) |
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isPalindrome''' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool | isPalindrome''' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool | ||
isPalindrome''' = Control.Monad.liftM2 (==) id reverse | isPalindrome''' = Control.Monad.liftM2 (==) id reverse | ||
| + | </haskell> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Or even: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <haskell> | ||
| + | isPalindrome'''' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool | ||
| + | isPalindrome'''' = (==) Control.Applicative.<*> reverse | ||
</haskell> | </haskell> | ||
| Line 36: | Line 43: | ||
p rev (x:xs) [_] = rev == xs | p rev (x:xs) [_] = rev == xs | ||
p rev xs [] = rev == xs | p rev xs [] = rev == xs | ||
| + | </haskell> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Here's one using foldr and zipWith. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <haskell> | ||
| + | palindrome :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool | ||
| + | palindrome xs = foldr (&&) True $ zipWith (==) xs (reverse xs) | ||
| + | palindrome' xs = and $ zipWith (==) xs (reverse xs) -- same, but easier | ||
| + | </haskell> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | <haskell> | ||
| + | isPalindrome list = take half_len list == reverse (drop (half_len + (len `mod` 2)) list) | ||
| + | where | ||
| + | len = length list | ||
| + | half_len = len `div` 2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | isPalindrome' list = f_part == reverse s_part | ||
| + | where | ||
| + | len = length list | ||
| + | half_len = len `div` 2 | ||
| + | (f_part, s_part') = splitAt half_len list | ||
| + | s_part = drop (len `mod` 2) s_part' | ||
| + | </haskell> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Using Control.Arrows (&&&) fan out operator. | ||
| + | |||
| + | With monomorphism restriction: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <haskell> | ||
| + | isPalindrome1 xs = (uncurry (==) . (id &&& reverse)) xs | ||
| + | </haskell> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Point free with no monomorphism restriction: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <haskell> | ||
| + | isPalindrome1 = (uncurry (==) . (id &&& reverse)) | ||
</haskell> | </haskell> | ||
Current revision
(*) Find out whether a list is a palindrome. A palindrome can be read forward or backward; e.g. (x a m a x).
isPalindrome :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool isPalindrome xs = xs == (reverse xs)
isPalindrome' [] = True isPalindrome' [_] = True isPalindrome' xs = (head xs) == (last xs) && (isPalindrome' $ init $ tail xs)
Here's one to show it done in a fold just for the fun of it. Do note that it is less efficient then the previous 2 though.
isPalindrome'' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool isPalindrome'' xs = foldl (\acc (a,b) -> if a == b then acc else False) True input where input = zip xs (reverse xs)
Another one just for fun:
isPalindrome''' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool isPalindrome''' = Control.Monad.liftM2 (==) id reverse
Or even:
isPalindrome'''' :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool isPalindrome'''' = (==) Control.Applicative.<*> reverse
Here's one that does half as many compares:
palindrome :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool palindrome xs = p [] xs xs where p rev (x:xs) (_:_:ys) = p (x:rev) xs ys p rev (x:xs) [_] = rev == xs p rev xs [] = rev == xs
Here's one using foldr and zipWith.
palindrome :: (Eq a) => [a] -> Bool palindrome xs = foldr (&&) True $ zipWith (==) xs (reverse xs) palindrome' xs = and $ zipWith (==) xs (reverse xs) -- same, but easier
isPalindrome list = take half_len list == reverse (drop (half_len + (len `mod` 2)) list) where len = length list half_len = len `div` 2 isPalindrome' list = f_part == reverse s_part where len = length list half_len = len `div` 2 (f_part, s_part') = splitAt half_len list s_part = drop (len `mod` 2) s_part'
Using Control.Arrows (&&&) fan out operator.
With monomorphism restriction:
isPalindrome1 xs = (uncurry (==) . (id &&& reverse)) xs
Point free with no monomorphism restriction:
isPalindrome1 = (uncurry (==) . (id &&& reverse))
