[Haskell-cafe] IO semantics and evaluation - summary

Stuart Cook scook0 at gmail.com
Sat Feb 14 10:15:58 EST 2009


>From "Fixing Haskell IO":
> We can summarize the SDIOH (Standard Definition of IO in Haskell)
> as "a value of type IO a is a value, that performs, then delivers
> a value of type a".

I think you've already made a critical mistake here. The quotes you
give all describe an IO value as something that "when performed"
results in input/output, whereas your summary describes it as
something "that performs". The original quotations suggest that some
outside agent interprets the values and performs the actions they
denote, whereas it is your summary that has made the linguistic
shift to values that dance about on tables of their own accord.

In my mind, Haskell programs never actually "do" anything. Instead
they merely denote a value of type IO () that consists of tokens
representing input/output primitives, glued together by pure
functions. It is the job of the runtime to take that value and
actually modify the world in the manner described by the program.


Stuart


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